Vaginal inflammation

Colpitis (vaginitis) is the medical term for an inflamed vagina. Bacteria, fungi, or other pathogens are usually the cause of colpitis, which is then referred to as infectious vaginitis. During menopause and hormonal changes, atrophic colpitis can also occur. Irritants from foreign bodies can lead to traumatic colpitis. The good news is that you will usually notice quickly if you have colpitis.
Philip Schmiedhofer, MSc

Autor

Philip Schmiedhofer, MSc

Inhaltsverzeichnis

What are the symptoms of colpitis, vaginal inflammation?

Depending on the manifestation and progression of vaginitis, a vaginal inflammation can show different symptoms. The range of symptoms in colpitis is wide.

How can I treat the cause of vaginitis?

The cause of a colpitis to recognize and properly treat is the responsibility of qualified individuals in gynecology or infectious diseases.

How can I relieve symptoms such as burning and itching of the vagina?

If vaginitis occurs and the cause is identified and properly treated, a rapid improvement of symptoms usually follows.

Why does colpitis occur more frequently during menopause?

During menopause, a woman's body undergoes a change in hormone balance (estrogen deficiency).

How can I prevent a vaginal inflammation?

To prevent colpitis, proper intimate hygiene is extremely important.

What are the symptoms of colpitis, vaginal inflammation?

Depending on the severity and progress of vaginitis, vaginal inflammation can show different symptoms. The range of symptoms in colpitis is broad. Besides symptomless vaginal inflammations, there can also be easily noticeable redness and swelling of the labia and a sore vagina.

In the case of infection-related vaginitis, increased vaginal discharge is an important sign. A watery, sometimes light grayish discharge indicates bacterial vaginosis, whereas thick, crumbly yellowish discharge is a sign of a fungal infection. Bacterial vaginosis also leads to an unpleasant fishy smell, making it easier to distinguish. Fungal infections usually cause intense itching.

Certain parasites, e.g., trichomonads, cause a greenish, often foamy discharge that can smell very foul. Vaginitis is accompanied by burning in the vagina, sometimes also when urinating, itching, and pain in the intimate area. Pain during intercourse (dyspareunia) and recurring bladder infections (cystitis) are often the result of vaginitis (colpitis).

Vaginal inflammation

How can I treat the cause of vaginitis?

Recognizing the cause of colpitis and treating it correctly is the responsibility of skilled persons in women’s health or infectious diseases. An examination by a gynecologist offers the possibility of a smear (sample from the vagina) and a precise analysis of the cause. In the case of bacteria, fungi, or parasites, targeted treatment with antibiotics, antifungals, or special medicines can be carried out. If vaginitis is caused by foreign bodies, e.g., a tampon, usually removing the cause is sufficient.

In atrophic colpitis, the vaginal lining is usually greatly reduced and already chronically functionally impaired. Here, a local hormone treatment can help rebuild the vaginal wall. In case of hormone intolerance, attention should be paid to maintaining the existing function of the vaginal mucosa by targeted rebuilding of the vaginal flora. Symptoms such as pain, burning, and itching due to vaginal dryness, pain during intercourse, or fissures and lesions can be eased by CANNEFF VAG SUP CBD suppositories.


If underlying illnesses such as diabetes, metabolic diseases, autoimmune diseases, or side effects of cancer treatments (e.g., radiation therapy, chemotherapy) are identified as the primary cause, these should of course also be addressed to prevent recurring vaginal inflammations.

How can I ease symptoms like burning and itching of the vagina?

If vaginitis occurs and the cause is recognized and properly treated, symptoms usually improve quickly. To support the rebuilding of the disturbed vaginal flora, supportive preparations such as probiotic bacteria (mostly lactic acid strains) can be used. To relieve acute pain and treat the inflammation, creams and suppositories, such as the CANNEFF VAG SUP CBD suppositories with hyaluronic acid, can be used. A targeted maintenance of the vaginal flora and good vaginal fluidity (slipperiness) protects against recurring infections.

Why does colpitis occur more often during the change of life?

During the change of life, a woman’s body undergoes a change in the hormone balance (estrogen deficiency). This leads to a breakdown of the protective mechanism of the vagina, namely the lining of the vaginal wall (vaginal dystrophy). This serves as a protective barrier for the body and is responsible for the slipperiness and self-cleaning of the vagina. When the vaginal wall is already reduced, it is called vaginal atrophy. The missing protection leads to easier penetration by pathogens and increased risk of injury during intercourse.

How can I prevent vaginal inflammation?

To prevent colpitis, proper intimate hygiene is extremely important. Read our blog post on proper intimate hygiene. Reduce primary causes as described above and treat your underlying illnesses. Protect your body from transmissible diseases and use condoms especially with changing sexual partners. Keep your vaginal flora intact by eating well and staying generally fit. If you have already had colpitis (vaginal inflammation) several times, then actively try to protect your vaginal flora and guard against injuries and chronic vaginal dryness. For this, try our CANNEFF Intimate Care Set.
Philip Schmiedhofer, MSc

Philip Schmiedhofer, MSc

Philip is managing director and co-founder of cannhelp GmbH. With studies in medical engineering and molecular biology, specialized in brain science and focusing on cannabinoids, he is recognized as an expert in the use of cannabinoids in medicine. As a medical device consultant, he also leads the sales of cannmedic and offers specialized advice for medical professionals. His expertise includes the development and sales of cannabinoid-based products. In the field of research, he participates in significant basic research at the Centre for Brain Research of the Medical University of Vienna. As co-founder and current managing director of cannmedic GmbH, a pioneer in the trade of CBD medical devices, he has many years of entrepreneurial experience. Furthermore, he maintains an extensive network in the field and advises internationally operating companies in the area of medical cannabinoids.