What is CBD?

CBD (cannabidiol) is a natural ingredient of the hemp plant that, unlike THC, does not produce intoxicating effects. It is increasingly used for therapeutic purposes and is considered well tolerated.

What exactly is cannabidiol (CBD)?

CBD, spelled out Cannabidiol, is a chemical compound from the group of cannabinoids. These compounds are found almost exclusively in the hemp plant (Cannabis sativa) exist. Among more than 100 known cannabinoids, CBD is the best researched after THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) – with a crucial difference: CBD acts non-psychoactive. This means it does not cause a “high” and does not alter consciousness. Therefore, it is increasingly considered safe and suitable for everyday use, especially in low doses in the form of dietary supplements or cosmetics.

Cannabidiol is obtained from Industrial hemp extracted – a hemp variety that contains only a very low THC content of under 0.2% (in the EU). Through modern extraction methods, especially CO₂ extraction, CBD can be highly purified from the plant parts and then added to various products: oils, creams, capsules, teas, or suppositories.

Origin and history of CBD

Hemp extracts were used for medicinal purposes in ancient China and ancient Egypt. However, the modern history of cannabidiol only begins in the 20th century. 1940 CBD was first isolated, 1963 was deciphered by the Israeli scientist Raphael Mechoulam its chemical structure. Only in the last two decades has CBD gained more attention as studies on its diverse mechanisms of action and potential applications have emerged.

How does CBD work in the body?

CBD acts on the so-called Endocannabinoid System (ECS) – an endogenous regulatory system responsible, among other things, for pain perception, sleep, mood, appetite, and immune responses. The ECS involves messenger substances (endocannabinoids) that bind to receptors (CB1 and CB2). However, CBD interacts with this system not directly agonistic, unlike THC, but influences it modulating:

• CBD inhibits the enzyme FAAH, which breaks down the body's own messenger anandamide. Anandamide is responsible for the "feel-good" sensation. By inhibiting this enzyme, the anandamide level increases.
• CBD affects other receptor systems, such as Serotonin receptors (5-HT1A), which plays a role in anxiety, depression, and pain.
• It unfolds anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, which have been demonstrated on various biochemical levels.
• CBD modulates a variety of receptors in the human body and is therefore considered a multimodal substance.

More in the blog post "CBD Effect".

Is CBD legal?

In many European countries, including Germany and Austria, CBD is generally legal, provided certain conditions are met:

Products that meet these requirements may be sold freely – in pharmacies, drugstores, or online shops.

What is the difference between CBD and THC?

The Main difference lies in the Effect on the central nervous system:

CBD is considered balancing, calming, anti-inflammatory – without a “high.” THC, on the other hand, specifically activates the CB1 receptors in the brain and causes a feeling of intoxication, which is why it falls under the narcotics law in most countries. Narcotics law falls.

What forms of CBD are there?

CBD is now available in numerous forms – depending on the intended use:

Particularly interesting is the application in Suppository form, for example with gynecological complaints or prostatitis – since the active ingredient quickly enters the bloodstream through the mucous membrane without passing through the digestive tract.

Are there side effects with CBD?

CBD is considered well tolerated. Nevertheless, side effects can occur in sensitive individuals or at high doses:

• Dry mouth
• Fatigue
• Dizziness
• Interactions with medications (e.g., blood thinners, some antiepileptic drugs)

It is important to coordinate intake with a doctor, especially in cases of chronic illnesses or existing medication.

How to recognize good CBD?

Not every CBD product delivers what it promises. Watch out for:

• Laboratory certificates (COA) with THC and CBD content
• Transparent origin of the hemp plants (organic quality, EU-certified)
• Gentle extraction (e.g., CO₂ method)
• No additives or contaminants
• Reputable providers with clear information on ingredients and dosage

An example of high-quality suppositories are the CANNEFF® SUP – they combine CBD with hyaluronic acid, which creates a synergistic effect especially for the intimate area (moisturizing, regeneration, inflammation relief).